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Registros recuperados: 51
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Impacto econômico da broca do cupuaçu, Conotrachelus humeropictus Field (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) nos estados do Amazonas e Rondônia Anais da SEB
Lopes,Consuelo M. D'A.; Silva,Neliton M..
Cupuaçu [Theobroma grandiflorum (Willd. ex Spreng.) Schum.] crops on the highway BR 319 km57, in Careiro, Amazonas State and on the highway BR 364 km 150, in Nova California, Rondonia State were evaluated with respect to infestation of fruits by Conotrachelus humeropictus Field (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Yield losses in crops from 1993 to 1997 showed that the insect which infested fruits, had a higher impact than the common fungus disease Crinipellis perniciosa (Stahel) Singer. The percentage of infested fruits by C. humeropictus was higher than the percentage of healthy fruits, the greatest loss (57.7%) observed in the 1995/96 season.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insecta; Curculionidae; Fungus; Damage.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-80591998000300019
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Influence des propriétés de la matrice sur le comportement mécanique de matériaux composites verre/polyester utilisés en construction navale de plaisance - Cas des résines polyester limitant les émissions de styrène ArchiMer
Perrot, Yves.
The work performed in this study is concerned with the characterization of glass/polyester composites for the pleasure boat industry. In particular the properties of polyester resins limiting styrene emissions have been evaluated. Physico-chemical and mechnanical tests were first performed in order to understand the roles played by the constituants (matrix, fibres and fibre/matrix interface). Then a study of damage mechanisms, delamination and impact resistance, was carried out on composite specimens. Durability and the influence of the marine environment was also examined through two parameters, temperature and sea water aging. Finally the transfer from material to structure was illustrated through three aspects : the influence of fabrication...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Damage; Mechanical properties; Low styrene emission resins; Composite materials; Plaisure boat industry; Endommagement; Propriétés mécaniques; Résines limitant les émissions de styrène; Matériaux composites; Construction navale de plaisance.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/these-2485.pdf
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INFLUENCE OF THE PHENOLOGICAL PHASE OF TWO PEPPER CULTIVARS ON THE BEHAVIOUR OF Polyphagotarsonemus latus (BANKS) Rev. Protección Veg.
Rodríguez,H; Montoya,A; Miranda,Ileana; Rodríguez,Yaritza; Ramos,Mayra.
The severity of the damages caused by Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Banks) in the protected production of pepper have been related to the phenological phases of the crop. The influence of the phenological phases on the damages produced by P. latus on two Cuban pepper cultivars is evaluated in the present work. Groups of eight pots were formed with plants of each of the cultivars. The treatments consisted in the infestation of the apical zone of the plants with ten females of the broad mite at 5, 7, 10 and 14 weeks of seed germination, time periods corresponding to the different phenological phases. A group of eight plants of both cultivars were left uninfested as controls. After infestation, one leaf was collected from the apical zone of each plant every...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Capsicum annuum; Damage; Broad mite; Tarsonemidae; Injury levels.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1010-27522011000200002
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Influence of Through-Thickness Pinning on Composite Shear Properties ArchiMer
Maurin, Romain; Baley, Christophe; Cartie, Denis D. R.; Davies, Peter.
This paper describes results from tests to examine the influence of through-thickness pinning on in-plane shear behaviour, measured by tensile loading of +/- 45A degrees specimens. Samples were produced by both aeronautical and marine manufacturing processes. As few previous studies have investigated pinning of marine composites these were also subjected to out-of-plane shear delamination tests. For both carbon/epoxy laminates the pins reduce the apparent in-plane shear modulus and strength. Pins modify the strain field measured by full-field image analysis, and slow damage development. A new damage mechanism, transverse pin cracking, was observed.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Z-pinning; Shear; Mode II; Damage; Acoustic emission.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00113/22390/20186.pdf
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Metodologia de amostragem e nível de ação para as principais pragas da mangueira no Vale do São Francisco. Infoteca-e
BARBOSA, F. R.; MOREIRA, A. N.; ALENCAR, J. A. de; HAJI, F. N. P.; MEDINA, V. D..
Principais pragas da mangueira no Vale do São Francisco; Microácaro da mangueira; Mosquinha da manga; Microlepidópterros da inflorescência; Tripes.
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Mosca-das-frutas; Microácaro; Mosquinha da manga; Monitoramento; Aceria mangiferae; Vale do São Francisco; Pest; Damage; Mango.; Manga; Anastrepha; Dano; Erosomyia Mangiferae; Mangifera Indica; Praga; Selenothrips Rubrocinctus; Tripes.; Ceratitis; Fruit flies; Mangoes; Monitoring..
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/134202
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Micro-Tomography to Study High-performance Sandwich Structures ArchiMer
Davies, Peter; Choqueuse, Dominique; Bourbouze, G..
Although X-radiography has been widely used in studies of damage in composite materials, micro-tomography has received less attention, due to the high cost and limited availability of equipment. However, micro-tomographic analysis is a powerful tool, allowing 3D images of sections through sandwich materials to be obtained without specimen preparation. Four examples from a recent study are presented here, which show how micro-tomography can provide unique information on the quality of honeycomb sandwich structures, information on damage mechanisms and internal details of through thickness reinforcement in pinned foam cores.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Inspection; Adhesive; Meniscus; Pins; Damage.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00029/14061/11311.pdf
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Morte de pastos de braquiárias. Infoteca-e
BARBOSA, R. A..
Mortalidade de plantas forrageiras em pastagens nas regiões Centro-Oeste e Norte do Brasil - Introdução ao problema. Plintossolos e outros solos plínticos. Aspectos edáficos relacionados com a produção de Brachiaria brizantha cultivar Marandu. Caracterização climática das regiões de ocorrência da morte de pastagens de Brachiaria brizantha no Centro-Oeste e Norte do Brasil. Respostas morfofisológicas de Brachiaria spp. ao alagamento do solo e a síndrome da morte do capim-marandu. Aspectos fitopatológicos da morte do capim-braquiarão (Brachiaria brizantha). Mortalidade de Brachiaria brizantha cultivar Marandu: caisa patalógica?. Considerações sobre a morte de pastagens de Brachiaria brizantha cultivar Marandu em alguns Estados do Centro e Norte do Brasil -...
Tipo: Livro técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Marandu; Região Norte; Região Centro-Oeste; Brasil; Soils; Plant diseases; Damage; Brazilian savannas; Northen Region; West central Region.; Brachiaria; Clima; Cerrado; Doença de Planta; Pastagem; Praga de Planta; Solo.; Climate; Brazil; Pastures..
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/326069
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Mosca branca: danos, importância econômica e medidas de controle. Infoteca-e
HAJI, F. N. P.; ALENCAR, J. A. de; LIMA, M. F..
Trata sobre a mosca branca: distribuição geográfica e plantas hospedeiras, sintomas, danos e importância econômica, medidas de controle.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Controle; Importância econômica; White fly; Injury; Damage; Economic consequence; Host; Plant; Insect.; Inseto; Dano; Mosca Branca; Planta Hospedeira.; Aleyrodidae..
Ano: 1996 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/132234
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Nematóide em hortaliças. Infoteca-e
CHARCHAR, J. M..
bitstream/item/107344/1/CNPH-DOCUMENTOS-18-NEMATOIDES-EM-HORTALICAS.pdf
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Controle; Nematodes; Biology; Diseases; Damage; Symptoms; Control.; Biologia; Dano; Controle Cultural; Controle Químico; Doença; Hortaliça; Nematóide; Sintoma.; Ditylenchus; Pratylenchus; Scutellonema; Meloidogyne; Cultural control; Chemical control; Vegetables..
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/768139
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Nitrogen fertilization sources and insecticidal activity of aqueous seeds extract of Carica papaya against Spodoptera frugiperda in maize Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
Figueroa-Brito,Rodolfo; Villa-Ayala,Patricia; López-Olguín,Jesús F; Huerta-de la Peña,Arturo; Pacheco-Aguilar,Juan R; Ramos-López,Miguel A.
R. Figueroa-Brito, P. Villa-Ayala, J.F. López-Olguín, A. Huerta-de la Pena, J.R. Pacheco-Aguilar, and M.A. Ramos-López. 2013. Nitrogen fertilization sources and insecticidal activity of aqueous seeds extract of Carica papaya against Spodoptera frugiperda in maize. Cien. Inv. Agr. 40(3): 567-577. The damage caused by the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to vegetative-stage maize cultivated with chemical nitrogen fertilizers, vermicompost, and Carica papaya L. (Caricaceae) seed extract was estimated. Each shoot was infested with one first instar larva of S. frugiperda. The variables measured included the percentage of germination, length of the second and fifth leaves, stem diameter and plant height, and the estimation of...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Aqueous extract; Caricaceae; Chemical fertilizers; Damage; Fall armyworm; Spodoptera frugiperda.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202013000300009
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Nova praga em Roraima: mosca branca (Bemisia tabaci Raca "B"). Infoteca-e
MOREIRA, M. A. B.; LUZ, F. J. de F..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Brasil; Roraima; Aleirodidae; Plants; Damage; Dano; Mosca Branca; Planta; Brazil.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/688490
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Occurrence of insects causing injuries to the yacon crop Horticultura Brasileira
Silva,Diego MN; Oliveira,Fábio L; Dalvi,Leandro P; Pratissoli,Dirceu; Erlacher,Wellington A; Quaresma,Mateus AL.
This research aimed to catalog insects that cause injury to the yacon (Smallanthus sonchifolius, família Asteraceae) crop, in order to identify those who may cause damage. The study was carried out in Alegre, Espírito Santo State, Brazil. Cultivation began in May 2013 and the harvest was done 180 days later. Three species from the Coleoptera order: Lagria villosa (Coleoptera: Lagriidae); Cerotoma arcuata and Diabrotica speciosa (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and two species from the Lepidoptera order: Spodoptera eridania (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and Chlosyne lacinia saundersii (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) were observed causing damage to the yacon crop. The caterpillar C. lacinia saundersii, known as sunflower caterpillar, was the most important species, being...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Smallanthus sonchifolius; Damage; Pest management.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362015000300394
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OCCURRENCE OF MELOIDOGYNE JAVANICA PARASITING ROOTS AND NODULES OF PEANUTS IN PARAGUAY Bragantia
LORDELLO,RUBENS RODOLFO ALBUQUERQUE; LORDELLO,ANA INES LUCENA; GODOY,IGNÁCIO JOSÉ DE.
The root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica (Treub, 1885) Chitwood, 1949, was identified in roots, nodules and shells of peanut plants (Arachis hypogaea L.), cv. Florman-INTA, collected from a field in Menno colony, Chaco Central region of Paraguay. Infected plants were observed in patches, showing wilting and drying of vegetative parts. Peanut had been grown ininterruptly for many years in the same area and patches had already been observed in the preceding year in cv. Starr. Nematodes collected from roots in this field reproduced on tomato cultivar rutgers and peanut cultivar florunner and produced egg-masses on roots, nodules and shells of cultivar Florman. This is the first report on M. javanica parasiting peanut in Paraguay.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Root-knot nematode; Meloidogyne javanica; Peanut; Arachis hypogaea; Occurrence; Damage; Host; Nodules; Shells; Meloidogyne javanica; Arachis hypogaea.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87051997000100009
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Ocorrência de Anastrepha obliqua (Macquart) (Diptera:Tephritidae) em acerola Malpighia punicifolia L. no estado do Pará Anais da SEB
Ohashi,Orlando S.; Dohara,Ricardo; Zucchi,Roberto A.; Canal D,Nelson A..
High infestations of Anastrepha obliqua in commercial crops of Barbados cherry in two counties of State of Pará, Northern of Brazil, were observed. The degree of infestation ranged from 7% to 88% and, fruits were depreciated for industrial purposes. Also, four species of braconid fruit fly parasitoids were identified.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insecta; Fruit fly; Braconids; Damage.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-80591997000200024
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Perda de peso em grãos armazenados devido ao ataque de insetos. Infoteca-e
SANTOS, J. P.; OLIVEIRA, A. C. de.
bitstream/item/30659/1/ct-6.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Grain; Insect; Damage; Losses.; Armazenamento; Dano; Inseto; Grão; Perda; Peso; Praga.; Storage; Weight..
Ano: 1991 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/478756
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Polyphenoloxidase activity in peaches after vibration REA
Dantas,Tiago B. H.; Ferraz,Antônio C. de O.; Honório,Sylvio L.; Lima,Giuseppina P. P..
The vibration during transportation is one of the main causes of fruit damage. The actual methodologies used for damage evaluation in fruits seem to be subjective, since most of them are based on visual evaluation. In this study the effect of vibration, for one and two hours, on polyphenoloxidase (PPO) activity in peach pulp was investigated. The relation among PPO activity variation, postharvest time and resting time were also considered. Results showed that vibration affects PPO activity. However, it was not possible to correlate PPO activity variation and vibration.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Polyphenoloxidase; Vibration; Damage; Peach.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162013000200010
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Population parameters and damage of Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Acari: Tarsonemidae) in Valencia orange (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osbeck) crop Acta Agron. (Palmira)
Rodríguez,Isaura Viviana; Mesa-Cobo,Nora Cristina; Valencia,Milton Orlando; Ossa,Julián.
Abstract Polyphagotarsonemus latus is one a major pest of Valencia orange in Colombia. To study its biology, it was established an experiment on young leaves of the Valencia orange at 25 ± 5°C, 70 ± 5% RH, and 12:12 L:D photoperiod. To characterize the nature of damage caused by this mite on leaves and young fruits, a trial in screenhouse conditions using young leaf and small fruits (0.1 - 0.3 cm in diameter) and fruits between 1.0-3.0 cm in diameter, which were infested with 5, 15 and 30 adult females of P. latus, was established. The total duration of life cycle was 3.2 days; the female had an oviposition period of 7.4 days and longevity 9.6 days. Life table parameters were as follows: net reproductive rate (R o ) = 93.3, intrinsic rate of natural...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Broad mite; Biology; Infestation levels; Damage; Colombia.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122017000400633
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Recomendações técnicas para o manejo de Drosophila suzukii em cultivos de pequenos frutos. Infoteca-e
SANTOS, R. S. S. dos.
Drosophila suzukii é uma das mais importantes pragas de pequenos frutos em todo o mundo. A espécie possui a habilidade de inserir seus ovos em frutos que ainda estão em desenvolvimento nas plantas, ocasionando danos severos que podem comprometer toda a produção. Os cultivos mais atacados são aqueles que apresentam frutos com a epiderme fina, os quais oferecem pouca resistência à penetração do ovipositor da fêmea, como encontrado em amora-preta, cereja, framboesa, mirtilo, morango, entre outros. Neste documento estão apresentadas as características morfológicas da praga, que permitem sua identificação, os danos ocasionados nas frutas hospedeiras, assim como as principais técnicas disponíveis para atingir a maior eficiência de controle das populações. Além...
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Spotted wing drosophila; Damage; Management; Control; Gerenciamento; Danos; Controle; Hospedeiros; Hosts Management; Drosofila da Asa Manchada (DAM); Hosts.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1123407
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Reducing whale-ship collisions by better estimating damages to ships ArchiMer
Sèbe, Maxime; Kontovas, Christos A.; Pendleton, Linwood.
Collisions between ships and whales raise environmental, safety, and economic concerns. The management of whale-ship collisions, however, lacks a holistic approach, unlike the management of other types of wildlife-vehicle collisions, which have been more standardized for several years now. In particular, safety and economic factors are routinely omitted in the assessment of proposed mitigation solutions to ship strikes, possibly leading to under-compliance and a lack of acceptance from the stakeholders. In this study, we estimate the probability of ship damage due to a whale-ship collision. While the probability of damage is low, the costs could be important, suggesting that property damages are significant enough to be taken into consideration when...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Whale-ship collision; Damage; Cost; FSA; Wildlife-vehicle collision; Risk assessment.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00601/71327/69757.pdf
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Relación del ácaro Polyphagotarsonemus latus (BANKS) y papaya Ringspot Virus (JENSEN) en la reducción foliar de Carica papaya cv Maradol. Colegio de Postgraduados
Alcántara Jiménez, José Ángel.
Polyphagotarsonemus latus es una especie cosmopolita que afecta diferentes cultivos tanto en áreas templadas como tropicales. El principal daño ocasionado por esta especie es la reducción o deformación de hojas jóvenes, brotes, frutos y flores. En papayo, el daño en hojas causado por este ácaro es conocido como "mano de chango" porque el área foliar de las hojas de papayo se reduce casi hasta las nervaduras, simulando los dedos de un mono. Este daño es similar al causado por Papaya Ringspot Virus (PRSV-P). Debido a que P. latus y PRSV-P causan daños similares a las hojas de papayo, el objetivo general de esta investigación fue estudiar la relación que existe entre el ácaro P. latus y PRSV-P en la reducción foliar de Carica papaya cv Maradol roja. Tres...
Palavras-chave: Papayo; Area foliar; Síntomas; Relación ácaro-virus; Leaf area; Damage; Virus-mite relationship; Doctorado; Fruticultlura.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/238
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